Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Friedrich Wilhelm Froebel Essay Example for Free
Friedrich Wilhelm Froebel Essay Friedrich Wilhelm Froebel is said to be the ââ¬Å"Father of the Kindergartenâ⬠for his huge involvement, and devoting his life to the development of a system of education for young children. In German, the word kindergarten means childrenââ¬â¢s garden, and he thought that this was best in the age of six and younger. He spent his entire life helping with the development of the young and early childhood development. Wilhelm Froebel was born in the Thuringia region of Germany. He had a childhood that was not so fond for remembrance because of how terrible it had been for him. This is what shaped him to be able to come up with the idea of kindergarten. Froebel lost his mother before the age of one, and this meant that he had been left with this father who had to take care of three boys because Froebel had two other brothers. Their father never had much time for any of them. As a boy that would be hard for any child, and this caused him to have to spend most of his time alone at his home. He spent a lot of that time in the gardens by his home, and would play there for most of the day (Coron 4). Exploring all day was what he loved to do the most, and this would make a major influence on what he would do for the rest of his life. He started teaching at a school when he was a young man at Frankfurt Model School, and this school was a school that was focused on the teachings of Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi, who was a very well respected teacher of his day. This school accepted poor children, and orphans. He believed that children needed to be involved in very active ways. As he left this school, he left it with his very hands on learning approach, and went to privately tutor children. The parents of the children that he tutored were very kind in giving him space in their garden to use to help teach the children. In 1837 Froebel founded his first school, and called it Kindergarten, or the childrenââ¬â¢s garden (Coron 4). This was a very exciting thing because before he opened this school, if you were under the age of seven, you did not attend school. At the age of seven, you then could go to school. Now that Froebel opened his school, children at the age of two were able to go to school (coron 3). Froebel was very free with the children, he allowed them to have a lot of activity time to be free with themselves, and figure things out. He believed that this was the best idea for them to have their own space, and time to figure out, as he did as a child. The mot that Froebel gave the children was a classroom, he believed that giving children a place to create, and imagine freely was the best gift anyone could have given them. Froebel wrote books, and in his book ââ¬Å"Education of Manâ⬠he wrote ââ¬Å"Play is the highest phase of child development-the representation of the inner necessity and impulse.â⬠(coron 5). He thought that teachers should be friendly people who are helpers, not discip linarians. In his classroom there were blocks, pets, and finger plays. (Coron 5). He was inspirational to all. Froebel designed his classroom to have the following things as meeting a childââ¬â¢s needs; Physical activity, because it is important for a child to move, the development of sensory awareness and physical dexterity, creative expression, exploring of ideas, the pleasure of singing, the experience of living among others, and satisfaction of the soul. (Coron 4). These are all things we teach today to our children, and encourage our children to do. I think going back and looking at the bones of things could really help our society as a whole. Froebel was a very inspirational man to a lot of other great theorists such as Maria Montessori, who started Montessori schools. (Coron 2). I am in great belief of how much of a influence Froebel had on the early childhood education as a whole. He really was the father of kindergarten. I think that him having such an influence, really helped us shape the early education now. Froebel believed that ââ¬Å"Humans are essentially productive, and creativeâ⬠(coron 1.) I believe he is right, no matter what age you are, you are creative in your own way. It starts out at birth, even with how you relate to your mother, and father is creative, and how you interpret things as a young child is important. I know that if Froebel had not been involved, that what we call early childhood now, would not be the same as it is now. I am a firm believer in how he started to do things, letting children develop their own ideas about who they are, and how to do things in the world around them is really all a part of life.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Ethics of Affirmative Action Essay -- Ethics Morals
Affirmative Action: Staying on the Road to Equality ââ¬Å"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happinessâ⬠(Declaration of Independence, 1776). Who would imagine that in a country under the blanket such a brilliant, ethical and proud statement of equality, there could be so much dissention about equality? Our nation has interpreted this statement differently since it was written, and still, more than two hundred years later, we are on the road to a truly equal society. This is because racism has its seeds deeply sown into the history of America. Uprooting perceptions of peoples who are dominant and peoples who are inferior has been a long process, from the Emancipation Proclamation to affirmative action. It is important that we stay on this road to equality for all, and keep affirmative action up and running.Affirmative action has its roots in racism as a remedy to it , and racism has its roots all the way back in the colonial and imperial era. Europeans began discovering other continents in the fifteenth century, and with new continents came new ways of making money. Different European countries began to scramble to acquire colonies where they could sell goods, exploit labor, and export slaves and raw materials for cheap prices. Almost all of Africa became colonialized, with different European powers claiming control over sections of Africa, and soon colonialism spread to many new places that were discovered: the Americas, the Middle East, and later Asia and the Pacific Islands. In the process of colonialism, the Europeans were taking advantage of the resour... ...hat happens when we level the playing field? ââ¬Å"No school that has scrapped its affirmative action program has seen minority enrollment return fully to affirmative action levelsâ⬠(Kranz 26). The ultimate goal is to see minorities represent their population in education and in the work force, and at this point, to attain that goal, it is more ethical to retain the policy of affirmative action than to eliminate it. In the words of Peter Singer, ââ¬Å"In the absence of more promising alternatives it seems worth a tryâ⬠(51). Works Cited * Kranz, Rachel. ââ¬Å"Affirmative Action.â⬠Facts on File, Inc., 2002. * Murray, Charles. ââ¬Å"Affirmative Racism.â⬠The New Republic, 1984. * Rachels, James. ââ¬Å"The Elements of Moral Philosophy,â⬠Fourth Edition. McGraw Hill, New York, 2003. Singer, Peter. ââ¬Å"Practical Ethics,â⬠Second Edition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1993.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Meaning Behind Aussie Battler Essay
The film industry determines the way we view our films. Australian films often backup the idea of the ââ¬ËAussie battler/heroââ¬â¢. A battler/hero is known as someone who fights for what they believe in, their country, their heritage, their family, friends, dignity and pride. A battlerââ¬â¢s job is to protect and hold onto what they are fighting for, whether it is for the good or for the bad. The Aussie Battler is known for being a working class citizen who commits there heart and soul into their work, land, culture and family. Many Australian films explore the concept of ââ¬ËOvercoming Adversityââ¬â¢ and explore into the idea of the ââ¬ËAussie Battler/heroââ¬â¢. Wonderful examples of films that directly look into this idea of the ââ¬ËAussie Battler/heroââ¬â¢, is Ned Kelly (2003) and The Castle (1997). Ned Kelly is a film based in the 70ââ¬â¢s/80s about a group of young men, Ned Kelly (Heath Ledger), Joseph Byrne (Orlando Bloom), Dan Kelly (Laurence Kinlan) and Steve Hart (Philip Barantini), also known as ââ¬Ëthe Kelly gangââ¬â¢, fighting to preserve their heritage and remain true to their family. The director of Ned Kelly ââ¬ËGregor Jordanââ¬â¢ has contributed the idea of how overcoming adversity can be problematic and difficult, but can also change society. The Castle a film directed by Rob Sitch is about a man, Darryl Kerrigan (Michael Caton) facing the authority because he believes in fighting for his right to not lose everything he has worked for, for unnecessary government requests. The film industry determines the way people view films. Australian films often backup the idea of the ââ¬ËAussie Battlerââ¬â¢. An Aussie battler is referred to as someone who fights for what they believe in, their country their heritage, family, friends, dignity and pride. A battlers job is to protect and hold onto what they believe is worth fighting for, whether is is for good or bad. The Aussie battler is known to be a working class citizen who commits their sweat, blood and time into their work, land, culture and family. Many Australian films explore into the concept of ââ¬Ëovercoming adversityââ¬â¢, and look deeply into the understanding the idea of the ââ¬ËAussie battlerââ¬â¢. Wonderful examples of films that directly look into this concept of the ââ¬ËAussie Battlerââ¬â¢ is ââ¬ËNed Kellyââ¬â¢ (2003) and ââ¬ËThe Castleââ¬â¢ (1997). ââ¬ËNed Kellyââ¬â¢ is a Film based in 1880ââ¬â¢s about a group of men (Ned Kelly (Heath Ledger), Joseph Byrne (Orlando Bloom), Dan Kelly (Laurence Kinlan) and Steve Hart (Philip Barantini), also known as ââ¬ËThe Kelly Gangââ¬â¢. The gangââ¬â¢s objective is to fight, preserve their heritage and change how the authority treats the Irish. The director of ââ¬ËNed Kellyââ¬â¢, ââ¬ËGregor Jordanââ¬â¢ has contributed the idea of how overcoming diversity can be problematic and difficult, but can also change societyââ¬â¢s views and ways. The Castleââ¬â¢, a film directed by ââ¬ËRob Sitchââ¬â¢, is about a man, ââ¬ËDarryl Kerriganââ¬â¢ (Michael Caton) facing the authority because he believes in fighting for his right to not lose something that is a big part of his life and some thing he has worked for his whole life. The events that arise in both films revolving around the characters, reiterate this idea of ââ¬ËOvercoming Adversityââ¬â¢ and the ââ¬ËAussie Battler/heroââ¬â¢ is emerged through a variety of techniques incorporated from their respective directors. In the first scene of Ned Kelly he is portrayed as a great contribution to society by saving his class mates life from drowning in a river. He received a green heroââ¬â¢s sash. Another scene that also really shows Ned as a battler is where he is chasing one of the authorities through the bushes. Ned shoots the authority multiple times and once he finally stops Ned tells him ââ¬Ëhe would not have shot if he hadnââ¬â¢t kept runningââ¬â¢; he also tried to stop him from bleeding but in the end couldnââ¬â¢t and was forced to put a bullet through his heart. A scene where Nedââ¬â¢s image is turned around is where he steals the horse and gets caught from the authority; Ned loses it and threatens the authority which then lands him in jail and from this point on Ned falls into the role of ââ¬ËThe Aussie Battlerââ¬â¢. Ned Kelly belongs to an Irish heritage that immigrated to Australia for a better life, but not realizing what laid ahead for them they were pushed low down in society and struggled to keep an income. The Kellyââ¬â¢s were given a piece of land by the selectors where they were allowed to grow their own crops, producing their own food and founder animals for income. The authorities in Ned Kelly were self-centred and, self-indulged. The way the authority treated the Irish was different to how they treated their own. Thatââ¬â¢s where the Kelly Gang and the authority differed. Ned was pleasant to everyone he came across, he didnââ¬â¢t chose to harm them, gave them respect and the rights they deserved wether they were his own people or not. The events that arise in both films revolving around the two main character ââ¬ËNed Kellyââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËDarryl Kerriganââ¬â¢, reiterate this idea of ââ¬Ëovercoming adversityââ¬â¢ and the ââ¬ËAussie battlerââ¬â¢ is emerged through a variety of different techniques that have been incorporated by their respective directorsââ¬â¢. In a scene towards the start of the film that shows Ned as a battler is where he is hunting a policeman through the bush lands because he ran. Ned finally guns down the policeman and finds the man lying on the ground in immense pain. Ned tells the policeman ââ¬Ëhe would not have shot him if he had not runââ¬â¢. This scene shows the battler side of Ned because further on in this scene Ned is forced to kill the policeman because there was nothing he could do to save him. The Castle is a classic Australian film the stereotypes the Aussie image but also conveys the message that Australians are tough and fight for right. The Kerrigan family is an admirable representation of the average Australian family. They are tight-knit, willing to help and passionate about sticking together as a family. There is a scene that particularly shows off the characteristics of a battler/ fighter within the castle. This scene is were Darryl is at his court hearing. When the Jury goes on break, Darryl sends out his message to his lawyer who then uses what he says in his debate. By Darryl really expression his true emotions, they win. Darryl Kerrigan resembles the typical Australian father. Although his family isnââ¬â¢t well off and donââ¬â¢t particularly live in a great spot (beside an airport), its home, it all comes from the heart. Darryl is a battler; he supports everyoneââ¬â¢s opinions but in the end makes his decisions based upon his beliefs. He doesnââ¬â¢t particularly have a high status in society with him working as a tow truck driver but still manages to stay positive because he doesnââ¬â¢t care what people think of him, heââ¬â¢s a proud Australian. He works and fights for the things he needs and can appeal to ones emotions. He uses his power to battle against the bad to win the good. The directors of both Ned Kelly and The Castle have incorporated a variety of different cinematic techniques that make both films memorable in their own manner. Techniques that come under the branch are Setting, Dialogue, and Costuming, Camera angles and movement and sound. Ned Kelly desires the affect for its audience to become entangled within the films story line and to do this the film must include a range of different and somewhat unusual techniques to gather attention. The setting for Ned Kelly is rather stereotypical to the era the film is set in. Most scenes where the Kelly gang do major work is set on the authorityââ¬â¢s side. This is the brighter, more classic, rich side, whereas most other scenes such as fighting and war is done in the bushlands, outback where the Kellyââ¬â¢s feel safe and indulged in their own culture. The lighting in Ned Kelly is very much so leaned to low key lighting. If you notice high key lighting comes into play when the Kellyââ¬â¢s are in the authorityââ¬â¢s territory and low key lighting for the rest. The dialogue used in Ned Kelly is very traditional and formal. The authority take on a different role in there dialogue as they used different words, words that come off more offensive and cruel. Costuming is also another very outmoded label. The Kellyââ¬â¢s customarily wore old, scrawny, filthy unwashed clothes. They also were mostly seen in dark long pants and jackets, not a lot of skin was shown which contributed to the aspects of low key lighting. The outcast side of people had scrawny hair, beards and were dressed in dirty clothing. Whereas the upper-class side were dressed in clean cut, brighter coloured clothing that resembled there place in society. In both Ned Kelly and the Castle similar camera angles and movements were used. High Angles where used to show power i. e. the authority standing over Ned making him look weaker and more vulnerable. Particularly towards the start of both films you notice low angles and high angles being used to show authority, but as the films progressed you start to notice the change in angles and where the cameras are positioned. Throughout both films you will notice an establishing shot being used at the start of most scenes followed by either a close up or mid shot, depending wether the scene was to include dialogue where then they would need a close up or just a mid-shot. There were many cuts during dialogue which also showed great importance in what the characters were saying. The castle resembled typical Australian dress standards for that time (Flannelettes, Jeans and bowl cuts). The Authority seemed to be dressed in smart clothing the reminded you of control and responsibility. Dialogue in The Castle was stereotypically an Australian accent. The slang, the way the words are slurred and how the pronunciations of words are carried out. The authority defiantly takes on another type of channel of communication, they talk more proper, formal and tend to shorten their words to sound like they arenââ¬â¢t slurring. The setting in the castle is bright and cheerful. It creates a friendly environment that also shows a real Australian household. They do this by creating a rundown house, not much money and living right next to an airport. The lighting the frames this film is high key. Even when darkness controls the time of the scene light still manages to be the key element to the shots. Both films show and encourage messages about Australia in two completely different but similar ways. Ned Kelly shows a message that stealing is wrong and fighting is not the answer, but fighting for what you believe in, fighting for the right to not let others contradict your life is ok. On the other hand the message about The Castle is exactly the same but carried out differently. The castle shows the fact that Australians are not very materialistic and in general are quite simplistic and positive. Both films also conveyed the message that family is important and supporting that idea of love and trust is what makes life worth living for. Ned Kelly chose reveal the idea of using violence, crime and death to portray its message, whereas The Castle did not. The Castle showed its message through family values, gratitude and reverence. Both of these films had the authority against them, they stuck together and became united as one. By the end of both films we were left with the feeling of knowing and understanding how both familiesââ¬â¢ fought together. If one was going down they were all going down. What was also so great about these two films is that we could watch them grow from battlers into heroes. Ultimately both films were devised to create a sense of understanding about the Australian culture. For certain message and concepts to be conveyed a range of different techniques had to be used, from characterization, to cinematography. The plots direction leaded to the audience grasping different emotions and challenged the audience to experience a film unlike most modern productions.
Saturday, January 4, 2020
Lord of the Flies Essay - 1374 Words
Sam Brandt English 10 Honors Ms. Hedrick 8 October 2010 Fundamentally Virtuous As Swiss psychiatrist Carl Gustav Jung once said, ââ¬Å"As far as we can discern, the sole purpose of human existence is to kindle a light in the darkness of a mere being.â⬠In other words, manââ¬â¢s purpose in life is to help one another find the good in a world of malevolence. In Lord of the Flies by William Golding, it becomes apparent to the reader the contrast in shades between the good and the bad. Each person here on Earth has two parts of his or her being: light and dark. It is the side people choose which defines them. Take for example Ronald Reagan. He could have easily continued with his successful career as a movie star. But instead, he chose to moveâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The conch symbolizes a variety of things, like power, sanity, leadership, and civilization. The author writes, ââ¬Å"and most obscurely, yet most powerfully, there was the conchâ⬠(Golding 22). Had Ralph not discovered the conch, who know what kind of chaos t he small island might have experienced. The shell is revered and respected, even when the two rivals are fighting. Even the little kids know that when someone is holding the conch, they are not to speak. The shattering of the conch shell symbolizes the end of sanity on the island. Similarly, Ralph, Piggy, and Simon all symbolize different parts of ââ¬Ëlightââ¬â¢. Ralph is the one who keeps stability. He is the leader; he keeps order as much as possible. Piggy is the brains behind the vast majority of the operations on the island. He is clever, and without him, there is a high chance the condition on the island would have deteriorated much more quickly. As for Simon, he shows a sort of connection to nature, an innocence. For instance, ââ¬Å" The candle- buds opened their wide white flowers glimmering under the light that pricked down from the first stars. Their scent spilled out into the air and took possession of the islandâ⬠(Golding 57). Simon is arguably the most agre eable individual on the island. He does not fight or quarrel, and the reader often sees him doing nice things for the other boys on the island. Without this ancient bond with nature and goodness in society as a whole, one would find that the world would be full ofShow MoreRelatedLord of The Flies Essay1673 Words à |à 7 PagesLord of the Flies was published in 1954 by William Golding. Today Lord of the Flies is a well known literary criticism. Many schools require their students to read Lord of the Flies because of the literary criticisms in the book. In this paper three themes or literary criticisms are talked about: good vs. evil, symbolism of characters, and maturity of characters. Another topic in Goldings Lord of the Flies is the battle of good vs. evil. Everything seems to start out just fine on the island; theRead MoreLord of the Flies Essay523 Words à |à 3 Pages Lord of the Flies Essay ââ¬Å"Ralph wept for the end of innocence, the darkness of mans heart and the fall through the air of the true, wise friend Piggyââ¬â¢(Golding 202). Peter Brooks movie and Goldingââ¬â¢s novel, Lord of the Flies, express the idea of evil in human nature and through the evils we see the boys on the island change over time. Both the movie directed by a Peter Brooks and the novel written by William Golding demonstrate the defects of human nature through the characters dialogue andRead More Lord of the Flies Essay1446 Words à |à 6 Pagesbe symbolic of the tangible as well as the non-tangible. In addition, characters can often be looked at with a psychological approach to literature in order to better determine or understand their symbolic significance. In William Goldingââ¬â¢s Lord of the Flies, special symbolic significance may be found in the characters, Piggy, Ralph, and Jack. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Piggy, the heavy, asthmatic, nearsighted boy, was often teased and ridiculed, however Golding made it obvious to the reader thatRead MoreLord Of The Flies Essay819 Words à |à 4 PagesPranti Ahmed Blue 4 British Literature February 16, 2015 Lord of the flies Individual Essay Many critics argue that the book ââ¬Å"Lord of The Fliesâ⬠portrays too much of a frightening side of human nature and young people should not be exposed to such things nor should they be expected to understand it. While it is true the book has a rather gruesome/violent tone thatââ¬â¢s no justification in depriving young people of any book at all. The only way anyone is able to understandRead MoreLord of the Flies Essay2000 Words à |à 8 PagesLord of the Flies Essay The Power and Theme of the Conch Shell The novel; ââ¬Å"Lord of the Fliesâ⬠is a highly renowned novel written by William Golding and published in 1954. The novel embodies many themes and events that are mysterious and unanticipated for the reader. During the course of the essay I will explain how the conch shell that is found at the foundation of the first chapter plays a significant role throughout the novel and how diverse themes are brought on from this influential shellRead More Lord of the Flies Essay1591 Words à |à 7 PagesLord of the Flies The main theme of Lord of the Flies is that moral nature is not instinctive in mankind. There is a capacity for evil in all people, and their morality is superficial. Nonetheless, it is this moral integrity that must continue in order for a person to be ethical, for society to be maintained, and to keep society from falling in on itself. Society holds everyone together. Without the rules and the structure, evil in everyone becomes more prominent, and ideals, values, and basicsRead More The Lord of the Flies Essay1220 Words à |à 5 PagesWilliam Goldingââ¬â¢s masterful use of symbolism is exemplified in his book Lord of the Flies, in which he uses masks to represent . These masks come in many forms, and by careful study of events throughout Goldingââ¬â¢s novel, one discovers their significance. Physical masks are used by many characters such as Jack and Piggy, and they are perhaps the least ambiguous forms found in the book. The idea of a mask encompasses more than just the se literal interpretations, however. Metaphorical masks are usedRead MoreLord of the Flies Essay1218 Words à |à 5 PagesThroughout the novel Lord of the Flies, various views and motifs are portrayed. Of these views and motifs, the main message which is illustrated is one that questions society. It is clear from the very beginning that is a message conveyed in this novel. On the whole, Golding is portraying a good versus evil which are represented by Jack and Ralph. In Lord of the Flies a variety of ideas can be extracted on what the message Golding is trying to show. Golding wrote this novel in order to show the basicRead More Lord of the flies essay562 Words à |à 3 Pages Lord of the Flies Project nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;ââ¬Å"Breakdowns in society result when people avoid their responsibilities to the community to pursue their own ends.â⬠This seems entirely true. For example, in ââ¬Å"Lord of the Fliesâ⬠most of the kids decide going around hunting and not worrying about anything else is what is important, and eventually turn into savages. This could also be true if the people of a farming community started becoming lazy and stopped caring for their crops and animalsRead MoreEssay on Lord of the Flies694 Words à |à 3 PagesLord of the Flies Society frees the individual from the tyranny of disorder. When people are working together with rules, chaos does not occur. In Lord of the Flies, the shell signifies society and order. The book begins with Ralph and Piggy blowing the conch to call the other boys together to order and unity. Skinner explains this by people being completely controlled by their environment. The conch is similar to a bell at school where the boys instinctively come after hearing the noise
Friday, December 27, 2019
A Brief Look at Louisa May Alcott - 690 Words
We can see that Louisa May Alcott in every way was shaped, moulded and influenced by transcendentalism. The ââ¬Ëbig menââ¬â¢ around her, Emerson, Thoreau, Lane, but predominantly her own father, taught her how to be a second generation transcendentalist. Mr Alcott cocooned her into his ââ¬Ëslice of the planetââ¬â¢ and she soon lived her life as a vegan, writing a journal and living on a self-sufficient farm. However she felt a conflicting response to her fatherââ¬â¢s and his friendsââ¬â¢ transcendental beliefs and Alcott found herself torn between many aspects of their beliefs. She struggled most of all with the conflict between her position as a transcendentalist and a member of American society as she discovered it was crucial to acknowledge both. This tension is what created most of her attitudes which then transcended into her literature. Alcott grew up being influenced by Emerson and Fullerââ¬â¢s understanding of self-reliance. This, as well as her fatherââ¬â¢s teaching, encouraged Alcott to grow into a woman who believed that she had great strength as an individual. However she was aware that beyond every individual sphere was an outer society that was hard to ignore. She had seen the effect of society when it opposed her fatherââ¬â¢s teaching methods and caused his school to close. Similarly, she felt it shutting down her chances of becoming a successful woman writer who sought to create works of genius. She noticed that with every individual idea, there was a chorus of society stopping it fromShow MoreRelated Importance of Early American Women Writers Essay2207 Words à |à 9 Pagesstart (4). Different styles of writing emerged from various early American women writers in each century, there by setting a precedent for those that followed. Anne Bradstreet, Phillis Wheatley, Abigail Adams, Hannah Foster, S usanna Rowson, and Louisa May Alcott established new forms of literary styles like poetry, letters, fiction, and novels in the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries. Anne Bradstreet established domestic tradition in American poetry in the 17th century. Anne Bradstreet (1612-1672) firstRead MoreA Feminist Study of Louisa May Alcottââ¬â¢s Little Women5846 Words à |à 24 PagesA FEMINIST STUDY OF LOUSIA MAY ALCOTTââ¬â¢S LITTLE WOMEN CONTENTS Introduction 1 Chapter 1 Little Women and the Feminist Imagination 3 Chapter 2 Jo March: A Woman Ahead of her Times 10 Conclusion 17 Bibliography 19 Introduction If the first woman God ever made was strongRead MoreGetting Start For A Clean Slate8622 Words à |à 35 Pagesformatting, we are also cleaning out all the Microsoft Word hidden codes and garbage, as well as any text boxes or images you might have put in to your book, accidentally or on purpose. It is these hidden codes and accidental text boxes that make your books look wonky if you just upload a Microsoft Word document to a retailer like Amazonââ¬â¢s KDP or Barnes Nobleââ¬â¢s Nook Press. Itââ¬â¢s also at this point that I recommend popping over to the ââ¬Å"R: Resourcesâ⬠chapter very quickly. There youââ¬â¢ll find a link to my websiteRead MoreChildrens Literature13219 Words à |à 53 PagesChildrens texts written by child or adolescent authors, such as Daisy Ashfords The Young Visiters(1919) or Anne Franks Het Achterhuis (1947; The Diary of a Young Girl, 1952), are exceptions to the rule. Many famous childrens authors, such as Louisa May Alcott and Lewis Carroll, produced family magazines as children, and bits of their juvenilia were reworked into published childrens books. More often, childrens books result from the collaboration or direct inspiration of a specific child or groupRead MoreLiterary Criticism : The Free Encyclopedia 7351 Words à |à 30 Pagesencyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search In literary criticism, a Bildungsroman (German pronunciation: [ÃËbà ªldÃÅ Ã
â¹s.à oÃÅ'maà n]; German: novel of formation, education, culture),[a] novel of formation, novel of education,[2] or coming-of-age story (though it may also be known as a subset of the coming-of-age story) is a literary genre that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of the protagonist from youth to adulthood (coming of age),[3] in which character change is extremely important.[4][5] Contents
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Argumentative Essay On The Glass Castle - 1623 Words
In March of 2005, author Jeanette Walls published her second book, The Glass Castle, a memoir of her adventurous childhood family adventures. While The Glass Castle may have not been Jeanetteââ¬â¢s first book, she had been writing since she was in middle school and showed a passion for the subject. However, unlike others, Jeanette has an interesting yet beautiful story about how she became the woman she is today. From reckless driving in the western desert at a young age to almost being raped multiple times, Jeanetteââ¬â¢s memoir is a touching work of art that has touched and continues to touch the lives of so many. With that being said, it is a common controversial topic of whether or not Rex and Rose Mary were capable parents. While some may sayâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This was clearly enough to make Rex upset and make them uproot the family and move yet again. A specific instance where Jeanette displayed what she learned from her father was when she left for New York r ight after finishing her junior year of high school. She didnt like the situation she was in, so she naturally fled because thats all she was ever taught to do. Ever since the beginning of Jeanette Walls childhood, Rex Walls was always an alcoholic father who abused not only his wife, but his family too. Like anyone when intoxicated, Rex was an entirely different person when he drank too much. There were several instances throughout The Glass Castle when Rex displayed abusive tendencies toward the mom (Mary Rose) and the rest of the family. For example, when the Walls were still residing in Battle Creek, Rex disappears for hours after he had been drinking for a while. Rose Mary and Rex got in a huge fight and the next thing the kids knew, ââ¬Å"Momââ¬â¢s feet appeared in the window, followed by the rest of her body. She was dangling from the second floor, her like swinging wildlyâ⬠(Walls 71). In this specific passage, Walls shows the reader just how unacceptable and unheal thy the home environment was for the walls children. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism defines that heavy alcohol abuse is ââ¬Å"binge drinking on five or more days in the past monthâ⬠(Alcohol Facts and Statistics). This was definitely a reoccurring habit of Mr. Walls andShow MoreRelatedArgumentative Essay On The Glass Castle720 Words à |à 3 PagesThe title of the book, The Glass Castle, is repeated throughout the book as a dream that her father had. The family knew that he would never actually build the castle, but her father still talked about it like he would actually do it, and Jeanette would believe him. Jeanettes father made her many promises, but he did not follow through with the promises. Whenever she questioned him about the promises he made to her he justs says, ââ¬Å"Have I ever let you down?â⬠Jeanette knows that he had let her downRead MoreArgumentative Essay On The Glass Castle1607 Words à |à 7 Pagesdeserve.â⬠- Unknown. In the book The Glass Castle by Jeannette Walls readers are given a front row seat into a family that is constantly being destroyed by the parents. This book allows readers an inside look at having an alcoholic father and an absent mother. Thereââ¬â¢s no such thing as ââ¬Å"normalâ⬠, but society often expects certain things from itââ¬â¢s citizens - things like holding down a job, responsibly raising children, and giving back in some way, but in The Glass Castle, Rex and Rose Mary Walls do noneRead MoreA Different Snow White Story Essay examples1011 Words à |à 5 PagesHowever, in the original version she uses a looking glass and in the 2012 version she uses a mirror with a reflection of her younger looking self. In both Disney versions when Snow White becomes more beautiful than the queen she sends the huntsman to go kill her and bring back her heart, but in the Brother Grimm version she asks for Snow Whites liver and kidneys. The huntsman is unable to kill her and tells her to run away and never to go need the castle again. This is when the differences really comeRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 PagesCore Self-Evaluation 79 SKILL ANALYSIS 84 Cases Involving Self-Awareness 84 Communist Prison Camp 84 Computerized Exam 85 Decision Dilemmas 86 SKILL PRACTICE 89 Exercises for Improving Self-Awareness Through Self-Disclosure 89 Through the Looking Glass 89 Diagnosing Managerial Characteristics 90 An Exercise for Identifying Aspects of Personal Culture: A Learning Plan and Autobiography 92 SKILL APPLICATION 95 Activities for Developing Self-Awareness 95 Suggested Assignments 95 Application Plan and
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Potential and Limits of Corporate Social - MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Potential and Limits of Corporate Social Responsibility. Answer: Introduction The purpose of this report is to learn about the corporate social responsibility of two companies that are from the same industry but from the different countries that is Apple and Samsung. The fact is that there is an increase in the level of competition due to which these companies and many other business organizations are facing higher amount of challenges and issues in the market and industry related to the survival of these companies. These both companies are leading market competitors of smart phones. The aim of the research is to examine both of the companies in details (Aguinis, Glavas, 2012). There are various types of differences in the functions and operations of both the companies that will be discussed in depth to understand both. The study will provide data and information on specific issues related to the society. There are various types of different issues faced by apple and Samsung. Both companies faced the problems as being a part of different country or industry. Every country tries to achieve success by applying various types of approaches to improve the quality so that they can become the leading company. The values of the companies according to the various aspects like social norms, corporate social responsibility, etc. will also be mentioned (Matten, Moon, 2008). At last, there will recommendations and conclusion on the present report to sum up the entire study. The limitation of the present study is that there is huge competition in the two companies that belong to different countries apple Inc. and Samsung. As both of the companies are form the same industry, hey are facing lots of challenges is issues in the market. There are various types of legal and ethical obligations faced by both of the companies. The reason why it is chosen to write on the society plan on both of the leading companies Samsung and apple. The purpose of this research in to compare both of the companies and brands. The companies are facing constant competition, challenges, to become the leading company. Both of the companies challenge each other and in such competition both of the companies provides consumers best quality products and cheaper products. In the year 2011, the Samsung Company became the market leaders for the very first time and it ranked as the 20% global share while the company apple ranked 19 %. Both primary and secondary data were chosen to find and gather the data that are used to analyses and evaluate the result. The primary data is collected form the questionnaire and the secondary data were collected through articles, internet, published materials, etc. Identification and description of the companies that are apple and Samsung that has been researched in this research Apple Inc. is an American based company that was founded on 3rd January 1977. The owner of this company is Steve jobs, Ronald Wayne and Steve Woznaik. The company is headquartered in Cupertino, California. The company is originally known as Apple computer Inc. which is a multinational corporation. There are various types of products come under this company like iPod, iPhone, tablet based iPad. The products of this company are modern, elegant and stylish (Campbell, 2007). Samsung telecoms is also one other major company which is a part of Samsung group. It is also a multinational corporation which comprises of computer tablet department, cellular communication department, cellular solution center, and research and development center for the telecommunication. There are various products produce by this company like smart phones, laptops, home appliances, MP3 player, computer tablet, telecom network infrastructure, etc. This company is worlds largest supplier of televisions (Vaaland, Heide, Grnhaug, 2008). The company is one of the oldest companies as it is working since 1969 and till the current date, it is functioning and bringing new innovation. This is due to the fact that the company wants to become the leading company of telecommunication industry of the entire world (Lee, 2008). These both companies are the market leaders of smart phones and tablet industry. Many times, there are issues arisen related to the patent and designs as apple and Samsung are the close competitors. The corporate social responsibility of the present companies that is apple and Samsung shows that they both are changing their strategies and policies related to the social activities. It can be analyzed by the corporate social responsibility reports, sustainability reports, annual report, etc. Apple Australia and Samsung India belong to same industry yet different companies as they both have faced different types of social obligations. Both the companies are trying hard to survive in the competition by bringing sustainability in the business organizations. The present research is conducted on these companies will help to analyze about the same (Lyon, Maxwell, 2008). There are various types of differences that will be explained by this smart phone industry. There were disputes in both of the companies related to the corporate social responsibility (Crane, 2008). The programs started by both of the companies are- Apple Inc. Samsung Apple Inc. educating and empowering the workers The company joined hands with tang Wah group of hospitals Labor and human rights at Apple Inc. The many Samsung is having 7th caring company awards Employees health and safety at Apple Inc. PolyU wins Samsungs support to advance the hospitality of the technology Apple Inc. and gender equality and minorities The company Samsung also rewarded ten outstanding students of the Korean studies at the city university Energy consumption by apple Inc. There are Samsung and environmental protection department jointly to promote Water consumption by apple Inc. In India, red cross and Samsung share their hands to share the Christmas love with a campaign named as pass it on campaign for the five successive years. Carbon emissions by apple Inc. Apple Inc. and sustainable sourcing Waste reduction and recycling by apple Inc. Tables showing 4 headings a. Issues b. Apple c. Samsung d. Depth. Issues Samsung Apple Depth Explosive explosive Non explosive It is a big issues for Samsung that there were many complaints that the Samsung handsets are explosive in nature Expensive Cheaper than apple Very expensive It is a big problem for the apple company that their biggest competitors Samsung sale their products at very reasonable prices. Features Lots of features There are many features in Samsung like dual sim, Bluetooth, etc. Such features do not found in apple handsets and smartphones. The extents on which the differences can be explained The extents on which the differences can be explained related to the industry difference on both of the companies Samsung and Apple. They both belong to different geographical region but for the similar industry so it is an issue to evaluate and analyze the difference in both the companies that is Samsung India and apple Australia. In order to carry out the operations and functions, it is possible that the companies require and want different types of rules and regulations in different types of countries (Basu, Palazzo, 2008). These rules and regulations are imposed by the government of the country where the companies are dealing. In order to maintain the daily records, daily entries, and also to maintain the culture of the company, they have to follow the rules of the same country. The Apple Inc. company is more concerned as compared to Samsung in the ecological footprints and corporate social responsibility as this company focus on the recycling practices, reuse of the goods, the control on the use of chemicals, packing of the products in lighter and safer (Auld, Bernstein, Cashore, 2008). The company Samsung India focuses more on the growth and development of the business organizations in its past 20 years. They want to grab the sales and profits by capturing the market and customers of India by selling smart phones of lower price as compared to Apple. The market of Samsung is still growing but now the company has started focusing on the better services. The company has employed many employees that are 12000 research engineers, 45000 employees for the production units in Indian markets, etc. so that the demand for the product can be fulfilled (Barnett, 2007). The design center of Samsung is in Noida while the procurement, production and innovative center of the company established in Gurgaon. The focus of the company is more on the development of products and procedures. They are also trying to focus on the welfare, up gradation and entire working of the company. Now they are putting their concentration in each and every condition faced by them in the future. In order to achieve all the above, they are bringing new techniques and innovations (Nikolaeva, Bicho, 2011). There is a direct and indirect relation to the education and the growth and development of the companies like apple and Samsung. The availability of employees that are suitable for the company can be found only when the education system of the country is very good. Demographic factor- there are number of demographics that are affected by these companies like income, age, geographic region, obtaining demographic information and geographic region, etc. these both companies are also affected by the all the factors that com under demographic variable. For example- the people who earn good are ore attracted towards Apple Companys the price are very high. The average and middle class people go with Samsung phones due to their features and cheaper prices. Csr towards country- companies have to focus in the corporate social responsibility as it is one of the major element that impact the working of the company. Now days corporate social responsibility become major focus. Apple Company is very much into this as they are doing lots of task related to the corporate social responsibility. They started manufacturing of the smart phone and other gadgets using eco-friendly processes. Apple Inc. educating and empowering the workers, etc. Assessment of the apparent quality of the social accounting approach utilized by apple and Samsung according to Zadek Zadec principles Apple Australia Samsung India Inclusively In this company, the stakeholders are given relevant amount of importance as they provide their participation in the company (Kim, Park, Wier, 2012). This company also shows concern related to the participation of the suppliers, partners, stakeholders, etc. Comparability The company us GAAP standards for the execution of the business practices. They also use COGS on the straight line premise. This company has adopted KPI adapters and indicators to value various concerns related to the guidelines. completeness There is completeness in the report and other data of the company. The reports of this company are accomplished and managed. Evolution The company has launched a wide range of the products and also has tight control on the ecological footprints. The company wants to produce safe products by removing the use of harmful products like toxins. The evolution takes place in the units of the company like there are two production units in India that is in Gurgaon and Noida. Management policies and system The business organization has changed various types of policies related to the environmental strategies and policies (Vogel, 2007). The policy of Samsung is related to the ecological footprints and other strategies related to the control over the system and management of the business. Disclosure In the sustainability and annual report of the company, the details are providing related to the growth and development of the company (Montiel, 2008). The annual report and the sustainably report of Samsung depicts the true picture of the company and its operations. External verification The external verification is take place related to the requirement and standard of the report. The audit report of Samsung and its statement provided by the auditors which provide the annual report. Continuous improvements Apple company is trying to improve the ground of the new products and its launching which can be safe to use for the customers. It will also remove the carbon footprints and create eco-friendly production which will ultimately save the society planet and environment (Devinney, 2009). There were various types of unethical practices that were happened in this company due to which the company had been reported. But now the company is improving and trying hard to cover up the same. There are giving in their best to survive in the market and competition (Crane, Matten, Spence, 2008). Suggestions Apple Samsung Price Price should be affordable for middle class people There pricing strategies are good Software The software of apple are good The phones must be programmed in a proper way so that they cant be hanged features Apple have to adopt some netter features Samsung should also bring new features The social reports showing that stated values of both of the companies. There is no unethical behavior reported against the company Apple Australia as this is the company that is one of the most responsible companies towards the environment, planet and society. The company is putting lots of efforts in reduction of the non-renewable resources and they are also increasing the use of natural resources so that they can save natural resource and turn their organization as an eco-friendly business organization (Brammer, Jackson, Matten, 2012). The sustainability report clearly showing the visibility of the company. The company is also reducing the use of toxins, and chemicals and providing high quality of products that are safer. It helps in increment of the brand image. Point of difference Samsung Apple 1 Approaches They try to approach all segment of the clients to make the sale effective and efficient Their approach is generally to target the customers hat are high class and rich 2 Growth on society by companies The growth of the society values in the second priority for the company as they focus more on of the profits and sales. The growth and development of the societal values are very important for this company 3 Initial values Profit earning Social values and CSR 4 Csr ethical values Corporate social responsibility plays role but not very important for the company as they focus more on profit and sales of the company Corporate social responsibility plays the most vital role for the company Samsung is company that is very much responsible for it ethical issues and problems. There were many issues face by the company related to the business ethics and production of the products of the company. But the company is trying hard to create the brand image without taking work form the underage workers and bringing changes in the smart phones and in their designs. Apple Company blamed Samsung Company that they have stolen the license (Mackey, Mackey, Barney, 2007). There were many ethical issues that have come up against the company but now the company turned them as one of the most ethical company. Conclusion A conclusion as indicated is that Apple Company is a supportive company in corporate social responsibility as compared to its competitor Samsung. There are many issues with Samsung related to dishonesty, and fakeness. While the company apple is very clear and straight forward with their perspective as studies in this research. At last to conclude the present research we can say that this report is designed to check the corporate social responsibility of apple as well as Samsung both the companies. The aim is to identify the ways and steps taken by both of the companies for the welfare and betterment of the customers and other people related to the society and earth. The corporate social responsibility is very helpful as it explain the real position of the company in the society and in the entire world. The aim of the research is to examine about the both of the companies in details. There are various types of differences in the functions and operations of both the companies that will be discussed in depth to let the learners know about the same. The study will provide data and information on specific issues related to the society. There are various types of different issues faced by both of the companies being a part of different country or industry. Every country tries to achieve success by applying various types of approaches to improve the quality so that they can become the leading company. It is related to tracing of footprints in the environment and ecological system. Corporate social responsibility also let us knows about the company whether they are able to fulfill the responsibilities with respect to being a part of the society and corporate citizen. In this way, it becomes relevant for both the companies apple and Samsung to manage the rules and regulations related to the corporate social responsibility. References Aguinis, H., Glavas, A. (2012). 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Corporate social responsibility and firm performance: Investor preferences and corporate strategies.Academy of management review,32(3), 817-835. Matten, D., Moon, J. (2008). Implicit and explicit CSR: A conceptual framework for a comparative understanding of corporate social responsibility.Academy of management Review,33(2), 404-424. May, S. K., Cheney, G., Roper, J. (Eds.). (2007).The debate over corporate social responsibility. Oxford University Press. Montiel, I. (2008). Corporate social responsibility and corporate sustainability separate pasts, common futures.Organization Environment,21(3), 245-269. Nikolaeva, R., Bicho, M. (2011). The role of institutional and reputational factors in the voluntary adoption of corporate social responsibility reporting standards.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,39(1), 136-157. Vaaland, T. I., Heide, M., Grnhaug, K. (2008). Corporate social responsibility: investigating theory and research in the marketing context.European Journal of Marketing,42(9/10), 927-953. Vogel, D. (2007).The market for virtue: The potential and limits of corporate social responsibility. Brookings Institution Press.
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